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Answer Engine Optimization is how businesses get recommended by AI. Whether you're brand new to AEO or building on what you know, this is your starting point — concepts, terminology, and strategy, all grounded in published research.

AEO Glossary

Key terms and concepts in Answer Engine Optimization. Each definition links to a deeper guide where available.

Answer Engine Optimization (AEO)

The practice of optimizing your online presence so AI search tools — ChatGPT, Perplexity, Google AI Overviews, Gemini — recommend your business when people ask questions. Unlike SEO which targets search rankings, AEO targets direct AI recommendations.

Full explainer

AI Citation

When an AI model mentions your business by name in its response. A citation means the AI has identified your business as relevant and trustworthy enough to recommend to the user asking the question.

See citation research

AI Overviews

Google's AI-generated summaries that appear at the top of search results. Instead of showing just links, Google synthesizes information from multiple sources into a direct answer. This is replacing traditional search results for an increasing number of queries.

AI Overviews guide

Citation Drift

The phenomenon where AI recommendations change over time — a business that was being recommended last month may not be recommended today. AI models continuously re-evaluate sources, making ongoing optimization essential.

Learn about citation drift

Content Freshness

How recently your content was updated. Our research shows pages updated within the past 3 months are cited 3x more often by AI models. Freshness signals tell AI that your information is current and reliable.

Content freshness guide

Domain Authority (DA)

A score (1-100) predicting how well a website will rank in traditional search. Critically, our research shows domain authority has virtually zero correlation with AI citations — a major departure from traditional SEO.

Why DA doesn't matter for AI

Entity Clarity

How clearly and consistently your business information appears across the web. AI models build an understanding of your business from multiple sources — your website, directories, reviews, and mentions. The more consistent and clear this information is, the more confidently AI recommends you.

Entity clarity guide

FAQ Schema

Structured data markup (JSON-LD) that tells search engines and AI models that your page contains questions and answers. FAQ schema helps AI directly extract and cite your Q&A content. Only 1.6% of businesses currently use it — a massive untapped opportunity.

FAQ schema guide

Heading Structure

The hierarchy of titles and subtitles on your web pages (H1, H2, H3). Our research identified heading structure as the #1 predictor of AI citations. Well-organized headings help AI understand what your page is about and extract specific answers.

Heading structure guide

JSON-LD

A format for adding structured data to web pages. JSON-LD tells AI and search engines exactly what your page contains — your business name, services, location, reviews, and more — in a machine-readable format. It's the most commonly used structured data format.

Schema markup guide

Schema Markup

Code added to your website that provides structured information about your business to search engines and AI models. Types include LocalBusiness, FAQPage, Service, and more. Schema helps AI understand and recommend your business with confidence.

Schema markup guide

Share of Voice

The percentage of AI-generated responses that mention your business compared to competitors. If AI recommends chiropractors in your city 100 times and you appear in 30 of those responses, your share of voice is 30%.

Share of voice guide

Third-Party Mentions

References to your business on external websites — directories, review sites, news articles, professional associations. Our research shows 85% of brand mentions in AI answers come from third-party sources, not your own website.

Third-party mentions guide

Website Structure

How your web pages are organized and interconnected. For AI visibility, this means having dedicated pages for each service, clear heading hierarchies, logical navigation, and content organized around specific topics. Structure is the single strongest predictor of AI citations.

Website structure guide

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between AEO and SEO?

SEO (Search Engine Optimization) focuses on ranking in Google's traditional search results — the 10 blue links. AEO (Answer Engine Optimization) focuses on getting recommended in AI-generated answers from tools like ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Google AI Overviews. They use different signals: SEO relies heavily on backlinks and keywords, while AEO depends on content structure, schema markup, and entity clarity.

Do I need to learn all of these terms to get started with AEO?

No. The glossary is a reference, not a prerequisite. Most businesses start with three fundamentals: clear website structure, schema markup, and well-organized FAQ content. Our AI Search Foundation covers all of this for you — no jargon required.

How is AI search different from traditional search?

Traditional search shows a list of results and lets you click through. AI search reads hundreds of sources and gives you a direct answer — naming specific businesses, products, or services. Instead of ranking on a page, you're either recommended by name or you're invisible.

What is the most important factor for AI visibility?

Our research shows website structure is the strongest predictor of AI citations. This includes clear heading hierarchy (H1, H2, H3), dedicated pages for each service or topic, and content organized in a way AI can easily parse and extract.

Where can I learn more about AEO strategy?

Start with our What Is AEO explainer for the basics, then explore our published research for data-backed insights. Our blog covers specific tactics like schema markup, content structure, and FAQ optimization. For a personalized assessment, try the free AI Visibility Checker.

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